How to calculate the next number in the sequence 8, 64, 80, 136, 152 with C

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/*
 
Pattern Explanation:
 
The sequence is: 8, 64, 80, 136, 152
 
Compute the differences between consecutive numbers:
64  - 8   = 56
80  - 64  = 16
136 - 80  = 56
152 - 136 = 16
 
The pattern clearly alternates:
+56, +16, +56, +16, ...
 
8 + 56   =  64
64 + 16  =  80
80 + 56  = 136
136 + 16 = 152
 
Since the last step was +16, the next step must be +56.
Therefore, the next number is: 152 + 56 = 208
 
*/

#include <stdio.h>

// ------------------------------------------------------------
// Function to compute the next number in the alternating-difference pattern
// ------------------------------------------------------------
int nextNumberInSequence(const int seq[], int size) {
    // Compute differences between consecutive numbers
    int diff[128] = { 0 };  // large enough for this example
    int diffCount = 0;

    for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) {
        diff[diffCount++] = seq[i] - seq[i - 1];
    }

    // The pattern alternates: 56, 16, 56, 16, ...
    // To continue the pattern, take the second-to-last difference (56)
    int nextDiff = diff[diffCount - 2];

    // Return the next number in the sequence
    return seq[size - 1] + nextDiff;
}

int main() {
    // The given sequence
    int seq[] = {8, 64, 80, 136, 152};
    int size = sizeof(seq) / sizeof(seq[0]);

    // Compute the next number using the function
    int nextValue = nextNumberInSequence(seq, size);

    printf("Next number in the sequence: %d\n", nextValue);

    return 0;
}



/*
run:

Next number in the sequence: 208

*/

 



answered May 11 by avibootz

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