How to calculates the frequency of odd and even numbers in the given matrix with PHP

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/*
    Function: countOddEven
    Purpose:  Counts how many odd and even numbers exist in the matrix.
    Parameters:
        - matrix: the 2D array
        - rows:   number of rows in the matrix   (computed inside the function)
        - cols:   number of columns in the matrix (computed inside the function)
        - odd:    variable to store odd count
        - even:   variable to store even count
*/
function countOddEven($matrix) {

    // Automatically compute matrix dimensions inside the function
    $rows = count($matrix);
    $cols = count($matrix[0]);

    $odd = 0;
    $even = 0;

    for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
        for ($j = 0; $j < $cols; $j++) {

            // Check if the number is even or odd
            if ($matrix[$i][$j] % 2 == 0)
                $even++;
            else
                $odd++;
        }
    }

    return [$odd, $even];
}

function main() {

    $matrix = [
        [1, 0, 2, 5],
        [3, 5, 6, 9],
        [7, 4, 1, 8]
    ];

    // Call the function (rows and cols are now computed inside)
    list($oddCount, $evenCount) = countOddEven($matrix);

    // Display the result
    echo "The frequency of odd numbers = $oddCount\n";
    echo "The frequency of even numbers = $evenCount\n";
}

main();


/*
run:

The frequency of odd numbers = 7
The frequency of even numbers = 5

*/

 



answered Aug 29, 2021 by avibootz
edited 4 days ago by avibootz

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