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How to traverse an array from both sides at the same time in Java

1 Answer

0 votes
public class TraverseBothSides {

    /**
        Demonstration of traversing an array from both sides at the same time
        in idiomatic Java.

        We use the classic "two‑index" technique:
            - left  starts at index 0
            - right starts at index array.length - 1
        Both move toward the center.

        This approach is efficient (O(n)), simple, and widely used in
        algorithms such as palindrome checks, partitioning, and pair searching.
    */

    // ------------------------------------------------------------
    // Function: traverseFromBothSides
    // Purpose:  Traverse an array from both ends simultaneously.
    // ------------------------------------------------------------
    public static void traverseFromBothSides(int[] arr) {
        int left  = 0;
        int right = arr.length - 1;

        // Move inward until the indices cross
        while (left <= right) {
            System.out.println("Left: " + arr[left] + ", Right: " + arr[right]);
            left++;
            right--;
        }
    }

    // ------------------------------------------------------------
    // Main program
    // ------------------------------------------------------------
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        int[] array = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90};

        System.out.println("Traversing from both sides:");
        traverseFromBothSides(array);
    }
}


/*
run:

Traversing from both sides:
Left: 10, Right: 90
Left: 20, Right: 80
Left: 30, Right: 70
Left: 40, Right: 60
Left: 50, Right: 50

*/

 



answered Jul 30 by avibootz
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