How to calculate the Ethiopian multiplication in TypeScript

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/*
Example: 57 * 18

    57      18
Halving the first column:

    28      18
    14
     7
     3 
     1
Doubling the second column:

    28       36
    14       72
     7      144
     3      288
     1      576
Remove rows whose first cell is even:

             18
    28       36 x 
    14       72 x
     7      144
     3      288
     1      576
Sum the remaining numbers in the right-hand column:
             18
    28        - 
    14        - 
     7      162
     3      288
     1      576
           ====
           1026
*/

function ethiopianMultiply(a: number, b: number): number {
    let sum: number = 0;

    while (a > 0) {
        if (a % 2 === 1) {   // keep only odd rows
            sum += b;
            console.log("sum = " + sum);
        }

        a = Math.floor(a / 2);   // halve left side
        b = b * 2;               // double right side
        console.log("a = " + a + " b = " + b);
    }

    return sum;
}

function main(): void {
    const a: number = 57;
    const b: number = 18;

    console.log(ethiopianMultiply(a, b));
}

main();



/*
run:

sum = 18
a = 28 b = 36
a = 14 b = 72
a = 7 b = 144
sum = 162
a = 3 b = 288
sum = 450
a = 1 b = 576
sum = 1026
a = 0 b = 1152
1026

*/

 



answered Mar 17 by avibootz
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